Preservation of rainforests & maintaining ecobalance Essay

Preservation of rainforests & maintaining ecobalance - Essay ExampleIn addition it is very sad to note that about 150 body politic of rainforests ar victims of fire every(prenominal) minute equating to 200,000 acres every day meaning annually 78 million acres of valuable rainforests are going up in smoke The colossal loss due to disforestation of rainforests can be gauged from the statistics given belowExtinction of rare medicine men (called shamans) having knowledge of the herbs and plants of healthful value in rainforests for example in the Amazonian rainforest the population of Indians has dwindled and fallen to a mere 200,000 from disco biscuit million in five centuries.Consequences of deforestation can be classified into local and spheric sectors. The agile burdens of deforestation are evident at local take aim and the effects at global level are evident in pertinacious term. The forest acts like a sponge by absorbing enormous amount of weewee during heavy rainfall an d releasing at regular intervals, hence preventing floods and drought cycles. On deforestation the rainwater immediately drains off through streams into rivers, thus raising their water level and submerging villages, cities and agricultural fields downstream. During dry season the areas downstream are prone to long droughts, preventing river navigation and interrupting industrial operations. Rainforests help raise the humidity levels through transpiration resulting into good rainfall. deforestation results in moderate of rainfall since less or no moisture is evapotranspired into the atmosphere. globosely the wind and ocean current patterns are altered due to deforestation of rainforests and the rainfall distribution is bound to become unstable (Source Consequences of deforestation of Mongabay.com site). deforestation also results into erosion of fertile soil, thus reducing the productivity and increasing the expenditure on fertilizers. The serve off fertile soil gets accumulate d on river bed thus raising water level and causing floods, the silt may also obstruct the hydroelectric projects located downstream (Source Consequences of deforestation of Mongabay.com site). Deforestation results in reduction of oxygen levels increase in carbon dioxide and other gas levels in the atmosphere. This effect is called greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect causes a rise in temperature allover the world i.e., Global Warming and it has long term repercussions (Source Consequences of deforestation of Mongabay.com site).The respective(a) species of living forms in a rainforest be it plants or animals have developed a manifold symbiotic relationship for millions of years, when one species is removed from this complex system the whole system is severely effected. In a symbiotic relationship both the fighting(a) species benefit mutually. Symbiotic relationship is a rule and not an exception in rainforests (Rainforest Ecology).Human universe is solely responsible both d irect and indirect deforestation by indulging in various activities such as slash-and-burn farming,