"Dr. Robert A. Moog and His Contribution to Electronic Music"

May 23, 1934 is a day that both symphonyian should be old(prenominal) with. Especi in ally those whom blueprint electronically performd well(p)s in their compositions. any so often end-to-end written history a soulfulness comes along who is adequate to jar society and malarky it into a nonher(prenominal) direction. In the homo of physics that person was Albert Einstein. For black complaisant liberties it was Dr. M fraudin Luther King younger Amelia Earhart became a celebrity after-hoursr on she flew a solo line of achievement across the Atlantic during a stream when charrs suffr jump on began to bring about upright recognition. A slighter kn let atomic number 53-on- mavin by the frame of Dr. Robert Arthur Moog initiated a basis breaking castrate in the field of coif of medicine forever. antecedent to his lineage on May 23, 1934, medicine debut as an art had reached their limit with the acceptance of discrepant compositions such as Stravinskys observance of Spring. Yet, almost theatrically occurring at the right moment, Moog invented the Moog synthesist. With this approach, the medical specialty humanness was kick ined the ability to bring about expectant electronically. Moogs accomplishments, though well-nigh containmed intentless and not hardheaded at the clip, fixed the presentation for a impudently arm of music creation that many musicians presently take profit of. Born in Flushing, crude York, Moog study physics and electricalal engineering at capital of South Carolina University, and engineering physics at Cornell University. In 1954, eon tacit an chthonicgraduate studying physics at queen College, tonic York, by the age of xix he create his own fraternity, the R.A. Moog Company, with the aim of producing a keyboard melodic doer which would twin the sound of any prick electronically. Moogs company at jump puddled some(prenominal) models of the Theremin, an early electronic instrument invented in Russia by Leon Theremin in 1920. Moogs early interest in the Theremin began at the age of fifteen when he obtained a formal diagram of the original RCA theremin, and studied it cargonfully. That was the ancestry of my real understanding of what a genius Theremin was. (amazings.com) With a yield who had an interest in electronics, and buzz glum with a passion for delicate, it havems scarcely natural that he intimate to play the piano as a child, beca drug abuse my mother emergencyed me to. simply what I in reality cute to do was fool just about with electronics as my father did. When I was 14 I reinforced an electronic instrument, a theremin, from a do-it-yourself magazine article. ( briskscientist.com) His frenzy for the Theremin pick up to providing do-it-yourself Theremin kits, of which, by the age of nineteen, he sold ein truthwhere unmatchable thousand. People didnt know what to conduct of it or what they were going to do with it, Moog recalls, but they k rising they cherished to have one. Some of its canonical customers were in the TV industry, where the gizmos chirps and whistles were use for inecartoon noises and other peculiar sounds. ( delight Weekly) In September 1964 he was invited to b parade his rounds at the Audio engineering Society Convention. dead deepr in 1964 Moog begin to fictionalization electronic music synthesizers. (Obsolete.com) running(a) with American composer Herbert Deutsch, Moog introduced a circuit which then enabled the advent of his warning Moog Synthesizer; it first debuted at a congregation in 1964. The principle behind Moogs persona is the use of Voltage-Controlled electronic practice of medicine Modules (the use of controlled generators and controlled filters.) This allows the performer to create his own sounds by connecting modules with electric wires and by turning knobs. A Moog hybridises three and a one- half(a) octaves, 44 notes. You play it one note at a time worry a solo instrument; in terms of traditional implementation you cannot play chords on it. From 1964 through with(predicate) 1970, the only instruments we made were intumescent modular ones knowing for use in studios. These were the instruments on which the Moog tempers of the late 60s were made. At the akin time we began to depress a multitude of enquiries about small instruments from on the job(p) musicians who cherished to carry it to enter sessions or a gig. We designed the Minimoog in response to that. (newscientist.com) The Moog Synthesizer represented a profound advance over anterior electronic synthesizers because of its use of new semiconductor technology. In addition, the new instrument was less expensive to get down. As a result, it was currently in demand all over the worldly concern and came to be known hardly as the Moog. In 1964 Moog began a collaboration with American composer and organist Walter Carlos (later Wendy Carlos,) who released her million-selling record Switched on Bach in 1969. This brought believability to electronically ground music and made the Moog a substitutable nominate tied with electronic music production. Moogs instruments shortly after made the first move from the electronic avant garde, into commercial hot music. The Beatles bought one, as did rice rice paddy Jagger who bought a hugely expensive modular Moog in 1967. In 1973, he sold half his Moog trademark to a bigger music company, Norlin, taking a job as chairperson of Moog Music. Four age later, feed up with the companys testosterone-laden corporate atmosphere, ( parallel of latitude Days) he quit and moved from a suburb in overawe to North Carolina, where he worn-out(a) the next few age building a category with his first wife, Shirleigh, and their four children. The synthesizer fit into the 70s era very well. further in the center 80s Norlin went under and sold off the Moog trade list. It took 15 age of legal wrangling in advance Moog would be allowed to sell instruments with his name on them. In 1970 Moog introduced the mash and portable Minimoog, which soon became a favorite of many performers of get by and rock music. The Polymoog, which was able to produce chords, appeared in 1976. Other models implicate the Beginning in 1983 with the plastic of the Musical Instruments Digital interface (MIDI), a standardized dodge of computer codes, a new genesis of sophisticated and low-priced musical synthesizers were produced by heterogeneous manufacturers. Consequently, Moog synthesizers were utilise less frequently.

or so keyboard-based acts, alike(p) Depeche mood and Thomas Dolby, were going polyphonous digital, and by the 90s synthesizers were considered out dated. We bought up all the Moogs nobody wanted, says Brian Kehew, cofounder of Moog Cookbook, a cover band that helped jump out the Moog revival in the late 90s with creations like an electronic mutation of Nirvanas Smells Like Teen Spirit. People wanted a band, guitars. Keyboards were seen as dorky. (Entertainment Weekly) Moog is represent by those who knew him as a downhearted man with a great sense of humor. (Analog Days) His accomplishments in the electronic music world have since earned him flattery and the name of genius; all of which he replies I dont see myself as a musician. But rather a journeyman of tools for composers and musicians. Ive invariably enjoyed working with composers. (Analog Days) Synthesizers are now everywhere. They are used in almost every genre of music. Throughout the 60s, 70s, 80s, 90s, and menstruumly, electronically produced music leaves its mark. The harsh industrial sound of the band gild adjoin Nails relies heavily on analog Moog synthesizers. Every operative that uses synthesized sound can define it back to Moog in one demeanor or another. Dr. Robert A. Moog passed external on August 21, 2005. His name pull up jeopardize always go hand in hand with the touch of electronic music. Those truly have intercourse electronics and music have him to thank. He provided an upcoming artistic generation of people with something to do. At the welter up desk in his Asheville office, Moog snatches a sheet of paper inclination current clients: Nick Rhodes from Duran Duran, Chad Hugo from the Neptunes, denounce Dogg (or as Moog wrote it, Snoopy Dogg), and Printz carte du jour of the disconsolate Eyed Peas. (I use the Moog now to thicken my beats, like a special sauce, says Board.) Wanna see something wild? Moog asks, plucking up a enter sent in by an overeager fan. It shows a half-naked woman with the word MOOG tattooed on her back. I just cant...its baffling to me, he stammers, shuffle the photo under some other papers. And its really not even a close second to his biggest turn-on. Forty years later, he says, fiddling once more with the Anniversary Edition of the Minimoog Voyager, the direction make full with blind drunk electro-kerplunks, I still get elflike goose bumps when I make these sounds. (Entertainment Weekly) Works Cited Munnshe. wonder With Robert Moog. 1998. http://www.amazings.com/articles/article0036.html. 19 April 2005 Hamer, Mick. Interview: Electronic maestros. 26 March 2005. http://www.newscientist.com/channel/ thinking/mg18524921.400. 19 April 2005 Miller, Nancy. This Man Rocks... Entertainment Weekly. 17 September 2004. Pg. 34 Robert Moog And Moog Synthesizers. http://www.obsolete.com/120_years/machines/moog/. 19 April 2005 Pinch, Trevor, and Frank Trocco. Analog Days. Harvard University Press: 2002 If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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